انواع مقاله در رایتینگ آیلتس
انواع مقاله در رایتینگ آیلتس
Different kinds of essays in IELTS writing
اینکه چه طور مقاله تسک 2 رایتینگ آیلتس را سازماندهی کنید در نمره رایتینگ شما تاثیر به سزایی دارد . از این روبه شما قویا توصیه می شود که با انواع مقالات آیلتس و ساختار های آنها به خوبی آشنا شوید. این کار زمان شما را هم در نوشتن مقاله کاهش می دهد. اکثر مقالات تسک 2 آیلتس از ساختار پایهای زیر پیروی میکنند.
INTRODUCTION
MAIN PARAGRAPH 1
MAIN PARAGRAPH 2
MAIN PARAGRAPH 3
CONCLUSION
اینکه چه جملاتی در پاراگرافهای فوق بگذارید بستگی به نوع مقاله دارد.
در رایتینگ آیلتس عمدتا 5 نوع مقاله رایج ذیل وجود دارند که یکی از آنها مورد سوال قرار میگیرد.
- Opinion (Agree or Disagree)
- Advantages and Disadvantages
- Problem and Solution
- Discussion (Discuss both views)
- Two-part Question
توضیح ساختار کلی هر کدام از مقاله های بالا
1)-Opinion Questions (Agree or Disagree)
Typical Question Words
What is your opinion?
Do you agree or disagree?
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Example QuestionType
Some people believe that unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programmes (for example working for a charity, improving the neighborhood or teaching sports to younger children).
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
ساختار کلی این نوع مقاله
Introduction
Sentence 1- Paraphrase Question
Sentence 2- Thesis Statement (It is agreed…/It is disagreed…/This essay agrees/disagrees…)
Sentence 3- Outline Sentence (This essay will discuss….)
Main Body Paragraph 1
Sentence 1- Topic Sentence
Sentence 2- Explain Topic Sentence
Sentence 3- Example
Main Body Paragraph 2
Sentence 1- Topic Sentence
Sentence 2- Explain Topic Sentence
Sentence 3- Example
Sentence 1- Summary and opinion
2)-Advantages and Disadvantages Questions
Typical Question Words
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages.
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages and give your own opinion.
Sample Question
Computers are being used more and more in education.
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages and give your own opinion.
ساختار کلی این نوع مقاله
Introduction
Sentence 1- Paraphrase Question
Sentence 2- Outline Sentence
Main Body Paragraph 1
Sentence 1- State One Advantage
Sentence 2- Expand/Explain Advantage
Sentence 3- Example
Sentence 4- Result
Main Body Paragraph 2
Sentence 1- State One Disadvantage
Sentence 2- Expand/Explain Disadvantage
Sentence 3- Example
Sentence 4- Result
Conclusion
Sentence 1- Summary
Sentence 2- Opinion
3)-Discuss Both Views Question (Discussion Essay)
Typical Question Words
Discuss both points of view and give your opinion.
Sample Question
Computers are being used more and more in education. Some people say that this is a positive trend, while others argue that it is leading to negative consequences.
Discuss both sides of this argument and then give your own opinion.
ساختار کلی این نوع مقاله
Introduction
Sentence 1- Paraphrase Question and/or state both viewpoints.
Sentence 2- Thesis Statement
Sentence 3- Outline Sentence
Main Body Paragraph 1
Sentence 1- State first viewpoint
Sentence 2- Discuss first viewpoint
Sentence 3- Reason why you agree or disagree with viewpoint
Sentence 4- Example to support your view
Main Body Paragraph 2
Sentence 1- State second viewpoint
Sentence 2- Discuss second viewpoint
Sentence 3- Reason why you agree or disagree with viewpoint
Sentence 4- Example to support your view
Conclusion
Sentence 1- Summary
Sentence 2- State which one is better or more important
4)-Problem and Solution Questions
Typical Question Words
Problem and solution.
Cause and solution.
Sample Question
Students are becoming more and more reliant on computers.
What are some of the problems associated with reliance on computers, and what are some of the possible solutions?
ساختار کلی این نوع مقاله
Introduction
Sentence 1- Paraphrase Question
Sentence 2- Outline Sentence
Main Body Paragraph 1
Sentence 1- State Problem
Sentence 2- Explain problem
Sentence 3- Result
Sentence 4- Example
Main Body Paragraph 2
Sentence 1- State Solution
Sentence 2- Explain Solution
Sentence 3- Example
Conclusion
Sentence 1- Summary
Sentence 2- Recommendation or Prediction
5)-Two-Part Questions
Typical Question Words
There will normally be a statement and they will then ask you to answer to separate questions.
Sample Question
As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual wellbeing.
What factors contribute to job satisfaction?
How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?
ساختار کلی این نوع مقاله
Introduction
Sentence 1- Paraphrase Question
Sentence 2- Outline Sentence (mention both questions)
Main Body Paragraph 1
Sentence 1- Answer first question directly
Sentence 2- Explain why
Sentence 3- Further explain
Sentence 4- Example
Main Body Paragraph 2
Sentence 1- Answer second question directly
Sentence 2- Explain why
Sentence 3- Further explain
Sentence 4- Example
Conclusion
Sentence 1- Summary
لازم به ذکر است ک ساختارهای کلی 5 نوع مقاله های آیلتس عمدتا به فرم بالا هستند ولی بعضی اوقات با توجه به صورت مقاله که کمی خاص تر است ممکن است کمی تغییر کنند.
شایان ذکر است در کلاسهای آیلتس تخصصی هیراد توضیحات تکمیلی خیلی بیشتری ارائه می شوند و برای ساختارهای فوق مثال های کافی ارائه می شوند و مقالات شما به دقت تصحیح می شوند و با ساختارهای فوق مقایسه می شوند. تا بتوانید بهترین رایتینگ خود را در امتحان اصلی آیلتس ارائه دهید.
مشاوران ما در مرکز زبان هیراد هم اکنون آماده پاسخگویی به سوالات شما دراین زمینه می باشند.
ارتباط در واتس اپ: کارشناسان آنلاین
ساعت کاری این بخش: 9 الی 20:30
جستجو
پست های اخیر
دستهها
مشاوران ما در مرکز زبان هیراد هم اکنون آماده پاسخگویی به سوالات شما می باشند.
ارتباط در واتس اپ: کارشناسان آنلاین
ساعت کاری این بخش: 9 الی 20:30